2009年11月3日星期二

Baby Essentials of rearing by period

The first month
Physiological parameters
The full moon, the baby weight 2.9--5.6 kilograms, the wingspan of 49 0.7--59 0.5 cm; 2.8 baby weight--5.1 kg, 49% in length--58.1 cm.
Bringing up the main points
Breastfeeding, on-demand lactation.Breastfeeding is not necessary to add feed water.
Mixed feeding and artificial feeding can select formula milk, fresh milk, full-fat milk powder.Note that bottle disinfection with good milk your baby didn't finish eating at a time, they cannot stay until the next drink.
Guarantee every day about 20 hours of sleep;
Many hugs, caressing the baby, stroked the baby's skin, and baby speak; often used with bright, colorful smiles, singing, playing with be cited's audio with the baby.
The baby was born 14 days start General taking d.2--3 week or so pay attention to the reaction of the BCG vaccination in the baby, redness and forms a small lump bum is normal response.
Baby don't sleep too soft bed and large, soft pillows, the best single-bed to prevent choking; feeding milk, bath, adding to prevent scald; elsewhere, to prevent the baby was animal bites.
Development index
When the full moon on her hands and knees, Chin three seconds off the bed; can pay attention to the object on the sight of all the activities: crying, he heard the sound will be quiet; in addition to cry and cry out; other than can be issued are firmly in the hands; will open my mouth to mimic the pen is mightier than talking.
Tip
Determine the baby's temperament is lively, peaceful, or General, is essential for the child-rearing;
Them were less than mother keep adding generation dairy, eat more food to milk, such as addition and Trotter crucian carp, day lily, sponge gourd, Sesame, Lees.
Baby taking pictures at the Flash.
Second month
Physiological parameters
Two months, the baby weight of 3.5--6.8 kg, the height is 52.9--63 0.2 cm for 3.3 baby weight--6.1 kg, the height is 52.0--63 0.2 cm.
Bringing up the main points
Gradually build up to eat, sleep, play at law of life;
Much as possible and baby talk, sing, diverted by the parent and subsidiary, good feelings.Let baby happy when I wake up in the Department; in various different voice training babies hearing;
The weather was fine with the baby to outdoor activities, breath of fresh air and watch the surrounding environment for sunbathing.You can have the baby, stomach a moment;
Suspension with bright, colorful, living toys, baby see, touch, grasp;
Development index
Smile when playing with be cited; eyes can follow to move the object in the horizontal direction; the ability to turn their heads in search of the sound source; a moment will be looked up and her hands and knees, freely rotating head start in his own fingers at closing, can play in front of her chest, will suck thumb.
Tip
In Sun baby ass, can cure "reddened";
Mother fever for more than 38 degrees should stop lactation when fever (37.5 ° c-38 ° c)-is that you can continue breast-feeding.Don't let the baby for obesity.In addition to the summer, you can add every three or four drop concentrated cod liver oil.
For the third month
Physiological parameters
Expiration of three months, the baby weight 4.1--7.7 kilograms, the 3.8-length and a 55-66.4 cm; baby girl 3.9--7.0 kilograms, the wingspan of 54.6--64.5 cm.
Bringing up the main points
The rich feel stimulation, the location of the recurrent transform the baby to enable him to a number of ways to get familiar with the surrounding environment, access to different visual experience.
By having the baby the baby vertical hold her hands and knees, and helping with the baby practice looked up, exercise baby cervical support.
Baby toy playing with be cited with pronunciation.
A preliminary hearing, the training of train track sound capacity-far, feel the sound.
Exercise your baby's skin, as long as the baby's heart being in order, you can often take a bath.
The baby won't climb, but may from falling off the bed, adults leaving, don't forget to bring the baby in the crib railing.
Baby toy cannot be less than the mouth.
The baby was a little, my mother lying in the lactation are at risk of suffocation.
Only eat cow's milk and juice, breastfeeding babies if you like to drink, or you can add juice.
Development index
Her hands and knees, raises elbowed half-chest,; support for upper body; he sees that the head to be able to straighten their hands, hands can, will grab his clothes and grab my hair and a face; eye can objects 180 degrees; see one will laugh; makes part of the reply, screaming, issuing long vowel.
Tip
Most babies should calcium supplement.
With the baby was too early to public places.
As soon as possible to let the baby to taste the variety, for future plus supplementary food for preparation.
The fourth month
Physiological parameters
Attained the age of four months, the baby weight 4.7--8.5 kg, 58 0.3 in length--69.1 centimetres in length and the baby weight 4.5-measuring 56.9 7.7 cm--67.1 cm.
Bringing up the main points
Feeling motor skill development, that is, vision, hearing, and touch the joint and muscle activity.Such as eye guide hand to take things, hear sound and accurate eye and body.Give your baby listening to music, and baby talk.
Baby do turned things around and fuck exercise baby's spine and spring water muscles and help your baby learn to turn around.
Teasing, unless the baby talk, and baby do quiz to practise voice, talking to a "learning by doing".
Just the right amount plus supplementary food, such as eggs, rice noodles, vegetables, etc.
As far as possible, adhering to the mother.Mother while working a time 3 hours to promote breast milk secretion.Extrusion of milk in the frozen state, you can leave the baby on the next day to eat.
Some baby more parents will be rolled over and look out for the baby.
Development index
Her hands and knees lifted when the baby for upper body completely, and vertical bed; leg can play clothes is by raising up and play with toy; flexible line of sight, transfer from one object to another object; start babbling, voice answered by adults to make fun of supplementary food; like to eat.
Tip
Whether it's time to review the BCG vaccination.
Do not have to correct the Act breastfeed fingers because motivate a baby sucking fingers hand-eye coordination action.After the first year, with the baby's mature, and will stop eating.Child is developing larger individual differences, some indicators are unable to achieve it did not matter.
For the fifth month
Physiological parameters
Full of a five-month-old baby was 5.3 weight--9.2 kilograms, the wingspan of 60.5--at 71.3 cm.Baby girl 5.0--8.4 kg, in length by 58.9 per cent--69.3 cm.
Bringing up the main points
Add complementary foods, from as few as many densely populated, dilute to thin to rough the habit of a plus.More typically sold after a new baby food, noting the observation of appetite, bowels.If you can't digest, a few days.
Pay attention to the sensory training, so that the baby's vision, hearing, speech communication skills on the basis of the original continue to increase.
Does your baby to turn around, the parents more turned things around and training.
On the baby for cold exercise, grew large temperature changes so as to enhance the nasal cavity, skin disease resistance.
Except in winter, there should be at least two hours per day for outdoor activities.
How to get a suntan, supplementary vitamin d, calcium deficiency to prevent baby.
Development index
I got to know my mother, and close to people, and to answer; most of the children can become from her hands and knees to keep turning on your back; reliable a cushion to sit for a while, sit cannot hold the waist-SAMA, stand; take place towards the mouth; a second consonants;
Tip
Baby bed bar, don't put a towel, clothes, etc, just in case something overlaps fell over her baby face and be out of danger.
Even if the mother's milk, add to breastfeed your baby.
The first six months
Physiological parameters
Attained the age of six months, the baby weighing 5.9--9.8 kg, the height is 62.4--73.2 centimetres in length and the baby weight 5.5-by more than 0.5 kg, a wingspan of 60.6--71.2 cm.Head circumference 44 cm, two out of the teeth.
Bringing up the main points
Continue to add complementary foods.
Prevention of iron deficiency anemia in nutritional, timely add complementary foods containing iron rich: egg yolk, fish, liver paste], minced meat, animal blood, green vegetables and tofu in mud, and so on.All animal iron absorption in the utilization ratio vegetable food.
Appropriate toys.To half-year-old child of visualizing toys toys, ornamental and operation of two categories.Ornamental sex toys General colorful image.Operation sex toys is your baby can get to sounds of toys.
Repeatedly call the baby's name so that the baby or his name and be familiar with and remember his name.
Teach your baby to know the real, real identity.
The baby had recognized mother, mother and baby should pay more, together with the baby to speak or do game, stroked the baby's skin, meet the baby that desire.
Adopt baby go out to play the more exposure to strangers, help slow the upcoming baby ill phenomenon.
Let the baby in the mirror, assist the mirror their own understanding, development of the baby s self awareness.
Development index
Hands to play the toes of the feet, can eat; head and trunk and lower limbs complete the extensor; the hands to get a toy can hold; can the purpose of hearing a look; issuing two or three consonants; in adults back when children's songs to make a high level of understanding of movement in the mirror when laugh, hands in the mirror; will eat themselves will chew biscuits.
Tip
At this point the baby's body temperature is higher than 37 degrees Celsius, campaign, having access to ARVs.
The precise action exercise hands.The development of hand to a large extent represents the growth in wisdom, parents can play with toys baby to promote hand movements from passive to active, accurate by inaccurate to impute set out to teach, to listen to the language command.
Seventh month
Physiological parameters
For seven months, the baby weighing 6.4--10.3 kilograms, was 64.1--74.8 centimetres in length and the baby weight 5.9--9.6 kilograms, the 71.2--72.9 cm.Teeth 2 ~ 4.
Bringing up the main points
Add complementary foods to make baby likes to breastfeed.
Try to breastfeed in place of a milk.
Prevention of disease.Six months later, the mother of immunization in the force reduces, vulnerable to infection, at the same time the associated systemic diseases.Parents need to step up the baby outdoor activities, without the babies go to crowded public places.Pay attention to health, the apparatus at the entrance to the baby to be disinfected.
Help your baby learn to climb.Climb on baby intellectual development and physical development all have a role in the promotion of science has shown that it will not be crawled down children become "problem children" campaign, the obstacles encountered in the study.
The precise action exercise hands.The development of hand to a large extent represents the growth in wisdom, parents can play with toys baby to promote hand movements from passive to active, accurate by inaccurate to impute set out to teach, to listen to the language command.
Development index
Will sit, with the help of the adults will climb it; hand can pick up and drop it into my mouth and toys; indicates that likes and dislikes, and the ability to understand the meaning of simple, know how grownups language and expression represents a praise and criticism; remember to leave the keys to a week-long acquaintance 3 ~ 4; will use sounds and obey the call to action.
Tip
When the baby, biting, toys, clothing, appropriate to eat the food is very necessary, molar supermarket has molar biscuits.
Little good to sit more climbing.
Don't Kiss the baby's mouth, do not feed the baby food mouth-to-mouth, because adults ' saliva frequently with bacteria and viruses.
The first eight months of
Physiological parameters
At least eight months, the baby weighing 6.9--10.8 kilos, 65.7--in length and a sham cm.The baby weight up to 6.3--10.1 kilograms, the wingspan of 63.7--74.5 cm. this month to 2 ~ 4 tooth.
Bringing up the main points
Baby dieting hobby can be seen, you want to add to breastfeed your baby's hobby to develop varieties of food as much as possible, to ensure that nutritional balance.
When doing the baby to breastfeed, ensuring that health is the most important.
In the baby tusk period, add complementary foods containing calcium and vitamin d-rich food.In the case of small shrimps, kelp, animal liver and egg yolk, fish, vegetables, etc.You can use the supplementary food instead of 1 ~ 2 milk.
In their daily lives, and to teach your baby to know the surrounding environment and development language.
Continue to conduct training.Assist stood up the many more climbing, all kinds of toys.
Teach your baby some action, as social etiquette said "Welcome" clap your hands, waving "good-bye".
Development index
To be able to stand up and hold the railings; you can sit very well; and his hands on knocking toys will; will pinch ring for toy; will put toys for; expand both adults; with your fingers will grab something to eat; 1 ~ 2 kinds of action indicates the language.
Tip
This month, the baby would be an increase in the prevalence of cannot be for fear of cold regarding the reduction of outdoor activities.
Provides secure sports ground, clear all the baby reach small rubbish.From the wall to shield mosquitoes to reach of your baby.
Breast milk enough mother, do not have to hurry to weaning.As long as the babies prefer to breastfeed don't worry about it.
The first nine months of
Physiological parameters
Attained the age of nine months, the baby weight up to 7.2--11.3 67.0 kilograms, the wingspan of--of 77.6 cm. baby weighing 6.6--10.5 kilograms, the wingspan 65.0--75.9 cm.Teeth 2 ~ 4.
Bringing up the main points
Breastfeeding babies during the day as far as possible to feed the milk or the milk powder instead of milk in the morning after and perfect asleep, and woke up at midnight when breastfeeding.
Do not have to give the baby juice directly feed the tomatoes, oranges, bananas and other fruit.
You can feed a crisp result snacks, biscuits and cakes, etc, do not feed the complex pastillage, this is dangerous.
The purpose of the exercise this month still baby learn station, the babies learn to stand on the road.
It is best to let the baby every day there are three or more hours to spend time outdoors.
Stimulate your baby's interest in exploring the surrounding environment, such as a game of hide-and-seek game is very good.
Healthy living habits, good practice facility is asleep, hygiene habits training baby yourself for dinner.
Encourage the baby to imitate adults pronunciation, and the adults happy.
Training of the baby s self-control the Act in accordance with the password for the adults.
Development index
Fu from standing for the feet horizontal elements: the thumb and index finger; be paralyzed from the waist up small things; be able to understand their names; in simple language to answer questions; as the rhythmic music; understanding the Earth God shook; do 3 ~ 4 kinds of action language; know adults talking about myself, know how to shy; in conjunction with dressing.
Tip
Overweight baby don't stand up for too long.Fall and scald, gobbling up foreign body is baby preventable major accidents.
The first 10 months of
Physiological parameters
Attained the age of 10 months, the baby weight 7.6--a wingspan of 12.7 kg, 68.3--78.9 cm. baby weight 6.9--10.9 kilograms, the wingspan of 66.2--77.3 cm. out of the 4 ~ 6 man-made.
Bringing up the main points
Even if the mother's milk is adequate, every day to eat two piece of one baby to breastfeed during the day, eat fresh milk.
The baby can eat a variety of cookies and cakes from the movie, cakes, pizza, Dim sum is the baby of one of the joy of living, to give the baby eat some snacks, the best timing.
Training of the baby s self service skills with baby s independence.Encourage the baby bottle feeding ourselves, obey the call of its own bidet, to make their own toys, etc.
Appropriate toys, this month's baby began learning to walk, pick will sound better for dragging and toys.
Creating a good language environment, life in caring for the baby, playing a game that requires accompanying language.Many baby sing nursery rhymes, nursery rhyme.
Training your baby to walk.Let baby more climb.
In addition, it is windy, rain to outdoor activities as much as possible.
Development index
Would tell mother, father; common understanding; and persons can stand a few minutes longer; adults can crawl will go hand in hand; like to be praised; actively Act represents language; the initiative on intimate terms with children.
Tip
This month, in addition to breastfeeding infants, only eat some gruel is undernourished.
Don't give too many overweight baby, or not suitable for dim sum to the nutrient-rich bananas.
The child in the walkers, in an adult nearby.
The first eleven months of 2000
Physiological parameters
Attained the age of 11 months, the baby weight 7.9--12.0 kilograms, the wingspan of 69.6--the baby 80.2 cm.--weighing 7.2 kilograms, the moving parts of the body slightly 67.5--78.7 cm.Out of the 4--6.
Bringing up the main points
Become a staple of supplementary food, breast milk, milk into 副食.Most of the breastfeeding babies has been weaned.
If you cannot add 副食 enough beef, fish, eggs, and so on, there will be a lack of animal protein.Should guarantee the baby enough animal protein intake, but do not have to stick to what is said in his book, the amount you want to eat under the baby.
Fewer had spoiled, supplementary food less sugar.
Gradually let the baby and ill contact and overcome the hell of the phenomenon.
Continue to develop the language of the baby, you can see the story of an album.
Training your baby to walk.
The prohibition of baby do not do, turn the other cheek would make the baby into the habit of bad habits.
Training baby independence, but in order to guarantee the safety of the baby.
Development index
Adults so hand can walk; accurately understand simple expressions; would tell Grandma, aunt and so on; take some parts of the body says; "thumbs up" finger represents himself as a-year-old mother; it is not willing to hold others; a self-conscious.
Tip
Baby eat snacks after feeding some water, can prevent tooth decay.
The baby's head is still soft walk time should not be too long.
Family keep it clean and linguistic environment, baby can imitate adults talk.
The twelfth month
Physiological parameters
Attained the age of 12 months, the baby weight up to 8.1--12.4 kilograms, the measuring 70.7--81.5 centimetres in length and the baby weight 7.4--11.6 kilograms, the wingspan of 68.6--80.0 cm. 46 cm head circumference, bras, 46 cm. out of the teeth 6--8 man-made.
Bringing up the main points
This month if you hold the baby healthy breast milk, it should be broken.
Broken its mother's milk drink a daily to twice the milk.
After breaking breastfeeding your baby poop in drying may occur, you can increase the amount of diet, vegetables, bananas and also have bee dense moisturizing effects.Continue to strengthen the language training, in order to create the opportunity to speak with your baby.Encourage the children words can express his own wishes.
Guide children and personality towards good health for children bad behavior parents should expressly prohibited.For the behavior of children, parents should be encouraged.
Don't let your children so much to watch TV, kids should and people, and contact of things grow.Strengthen the exchange of parent and child, pleasant family atmosphere, maintain good children's emotional state.
Continue training children to walk.
Every day you want to have at least three hours of outdoor activity time.
Development index
Do not have to hold fast to its own fall could walk understanding body part three to go everywhere; understanding animals with three; acting to do children's songs; be able to complete a simple request put forward by adults; it is not done adult dislike or prohibited; start to children interested in close to the children.

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